CHAPTER EIGHT

1. (p. 219.) Lenin, "Preliminary Draft Theses on the National and Colonial Questions," Collected Works, vol. 31, pp. 144-51.

2. (p. 220.) " ... a historically constituted, stable community of people, formed on the basis of a common language, territory, economic life, and psychological make-up manifested in a common culture." Stalin,

"Marxism and the National Question," Works, vol. 2, p. 307.

3. (p. 223.) Lenin, "Draft Theses," p. 148.

4. (p. 223.) Ibid., p. 144.

5. (p. 223.) Sen Katayama, the veteran Japanese communist, was a special friend of the Black students in Moscow. He was born to a J apanese peasant family, was educated in the U .S. and became one of the founders of the J apanese Social Democratic Party in 1901. A member of the ECCI, he had spent several years in exile in the U.S. and was considered somewhat of an expert on the Afro-American question.

Katayama was most interested in our studies and our views on the situation in the U.S., particularly as it concerned Blacks. "Old Man"

Katayama knew all about white folks, and we Black students regarded him as one of us. We often came to him with our problems and he always had a receptive ear. It was Katayama who told us of Lenin's earlier writings about U.S. Blacks and Lenin's views on the Black Belt. He died in Moscow in 1933 at the age of 74.

6. (p. 223.) Der Zweite Kongress der Kommunist. Internationale:

Protokol/ der Verhandlungen vom 19. Juli in Petrograd und vom 23. Juli

bis 7. August, 1920 in Moskau (Hamburg, 1921), p. 156.

7. (p. 223.) Ibid.

8. (p. 224.) Lenin, "New Data on the Laws Governing the development

NOTES

657

of Capitalism in Agriculture. Part One: Capitalism and Agriculture in the United States of America," Collected Works, vol. 22, p. 25.

9. (p. 224.) /bid.1 p. 27.

10. (p. 224.) Lenin, "Statistics and Sociology," Collected Works, vol.

23� p. 271-77.

11. (p. 225.) Ibid.

12. (p. 225.) Ibid., p. 276.

13. (p. 225.) Speech of Huiswood (Billings), lnprecorr, July 25, 1924, pp. 514-15.

14. (p. 226.) Speech ofThalheimer, lnprecorr, July 25, 1924, pp. 514-15.

15. (p. 226.) Protokol/: Fi.infter Kongress der Kommunistischen Internationale, Band II (Verlag Carl Hoym Nachf), p. 699.

16. (p. 227.) Stalin, "The Fifteenth Congress of the C.P.S.U. (B.).

December 2-19, 1927, Political Report of the Central Committee, December 3," Works, vol. IO, p. 297.

17. (p. 228.) Speech of James Ford, lnprecorr, August 3, 1928, p. 772.

18. (p. 236.) Simons, Class and Colour, p. 390.

19. (p. 236.) "The South African Question (Resolution of the E.C.C.I.)," The Communist International, December 15, 1928, p. 54.

20. (p. 238.) Ibid., p. 52.

21. (p. 238.) Ibid., pp. 54, 56.

22. (p. 239.) Simons, Class and Colour, p. 395.

23. (p. 239.) Edward Roux, Time Longer than Rope: A History of the Black Man's Struggle for Freedom in South Africa, 2nd ed. (Madison: University of Wisconsin Press, 1964), p. 13.

24. (p. 240.) Simons, Class and Colour, p. 398.

25. (p. 240.) Ibid., p'. 398.